I traveled to Iraq for a week; I visited Najaf where Imam Ali's shrine is and then I visited Karbala where Imam Hussein and his brother, Abbas Ibn Ali's shrines are. Its also know that Ali Al-Asghar who was 6 months old and is the youngest martyr in the battle of Karbala is buried on his father's (Hussein Ibn Ali) chest.
In the Battle of Karbala, the army of Yazid had stopped the family of Hussein from receiving any drop of water, Ali Al-Asghar and all the children were very thirsty so they were constantly crying. Imam Hussein carried his 6 months old son to the army of Yazid, showing them the child's bad condition; hoping they'd supply his baby a few drops of water. While carrying his baby, someone from Yazid's army shot 3 arrows at Ali Al-Asghar and killed the youngest child of Hussein. It has been said that it was an attempt to kill Hussein but the baby moved which caused the arrows to hit him instead.
Ali Al-Akbar was Imam Hussein's oldest son, its known that he was a great warrior, he was so much like his great grandfather, Muhammed Peace Be Upon Him that Imam Hussein said, "whenever I remember my maternal grandfather I look at Akbar." Akbar killed many of the strong warrior, no one came close to him because he was an incredible warrior. Ali Al-Akbar was killed by Murrah ibn Munqad who threw a spear right into Ali's chest. After throwing the spear, he brutally removed the wooden part of the spear so that the blade would get stuck in Ali's chest and he'll be in more pain. Hussein removed the blade out of his beloved son's chest and that was when he saw Ali's heart come out with the blade.
Abbas Ibn Ali, Hussain's brother was killed while he went to the Furat/Alqama lake to get water for his family, he was hit by arrows; he focused on saving the water more than saving his life because he had promised his family he'd come back with water. Yazid's army caused Abbas Ibn Ali to loose both of his hands. Abbas Ibn Ali's death shows loyalty. He sacrificed his life trying to get the water to Hussein's tent.
Imam Hussein Ibn Ali was killed by arrows hitting him all over his body, after he died, horses were forced to walk upon his dead body; his body was crushed and he was beheaded as well. To this day, Imam Hussain Ibn Ali is the only martyr who has been killed this brutally.
Ali Ibn Hussein Zain-AlAbidin was ill during the battle. When Shimr (the man who killed Hussein Ibn Ali) found Imam Zain-Albidin he was about to kill him but Zain Alabidin's aunt, Zainab was there and she stopped Shimr. For twenty years whenever food was placed before him, he would weep. One day a servant said to him, "O son of Allah’s Messenger! Is it not time for your sorrow to come to an end?" He replied, "Woe upon you! Jacob the prophet had twelve sons, and Allah made one of them disappear. His eyes turned white from constant weeping, his head turned grey out of sorrow, and his back became bent in gloom, though his son was alive in this world. But I watched while my father, my brother, my uncle, and seventeen members of my family were slaughtered all around me. How should my sorrow come to an end?"
All the members of Hussein Ibn Ali's family who survived (women, children and the sick Ali Ibn Al Hussein Zain Al Abidin) were taken to Al-Sham (Syria and Lebanon) to Yazid and tortured. The dead bodies weren't buried for 40 days. Some people say that one of Hussein's supporters buried them but others say that Hussein's sister, Zainab came back in the 10th of Safar and buried them. Its a fact that Zainab came to her family's dead bodies on the 10th of Safar but it isn't confirmed whether it was the first 40 days after Hussein's death or a year later.
Millions of people visiting the shrine of Hussein Ibn Ali |
Note: My next blog post will be about the travel itself.